The symptoms of a sore throat can vary depending on the underlying cause and may include:

1. Pain or discomfort in the throat: This can range from mild to severe and may worsen when swallowing or talking.
2. Swollen or red tonsils: The tonsils may appear enlarged and inflamed.
3. White patches or pus on the tonsils: This may indicate a bacterial infection.
4. Hoarse voice: The voice may sound raspy or strained.
5. Difficulty swallowing: Swallowing may be painful or uncomfortable.
6. Dry or scratchy throat: The throat may feel dry or irritated.
7. Cough: A persistent cough may be present, especially if the sore throat is caused by postnasal drip.

Treatment for a sore throat typically involves managing the symptoms and addressing the underlying cause. This may include:

1. Rest and hydration: Getting plenty of rest and drinking fluids can help to soothe the throat and keep the body hydrated.
2. Over-the-counter pain relievers: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen or acetaminophen can help to relieve pain and reduce inflammation.
3. Throat lozenges or sprays: These can provide temporary relief by numbing the throat or moisturizing the irritated tissues.